Composting FAQs
Composting is a cheap, natural and earth-friendly way to improve soil and nutrient conditions for your garden. Here are some frequently asked questions about basic composting:
How often should I turn my compost pile?
Every two weeks to aerate the compostWhen should I apply the compost to my garden?
Two to four weeks before you plantHow do I make my compost less smelly?
Aerate your compost regularly; the smell is generated by the anaerobic microbes that give off an odor as they break down your compost. Aerating limits their activity and stimulates the less smelly aerobic microbes.Where should I put my compost pile?
Composting works best when placed in a place where it can receive direct sunlight.What is the recommended size for a compost pile?
A 3-foot cube. This size is manageable for turning and ideal for retaining heat alongside air flow.How do I compost during the winter?
Compost works best at higher temperatures, but it is still possible to continue composting through the winter. Keep the compost in a black bin in direct sunlight. You can also take further measures to insulate the compost using hay bales.What is the ideal ratio of carbon materials to nitrogen materials?
⅓ nitrogen and ⅔ carbonHow can I tell when it’s done?
Finished compost should look, smell, and feel like rich and dark soil. None of the original materials that you put into the pile should be recognizable.What types of things should I not put in the compost pile?
Avoid these following items, as they can attract unwanted pests or spread detrimental chemicals or diseases into your compost.fats
pet droppings
animal products
plants treated with pesticides or herbicides
perennial weeds
diseased plants
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